Fiber: The Fourth Macronutrient

Dr. Adrienne Wilen • Mar 26, 2024

Usually when people track their macronutrients, they focus on fats, carbohydrates, and protein, but another macro that factors into a healthy diet is fiber.


Fiber plays a major role in digestive health. It fuels the intestinal cells, helps digestion keep moving to prevent diarrhea and constipation, feeds the microbiome of the gut, and also helps with excretion. Soluble fiber, the type that turns to a gel when mixed with water, can bind cholesterol, hormones, and toxins in the intestines and keeps them moving through the tract until they are excreted in the stool.


Soluble fiber dissolves in water to form a gel which slows digestion leading to more stable blood sugar. This type of fiber also binds unwanted fats and cholesterol to help move them through until excretion. Additionally, your gut bacteria use soluble fiber as a food source in the large intestine.


Insoluble fiber draws water into your digestive tract and adds bulk to stool, allowing it to pass more easily through the intestine, helping to prevent constipation.


The national fiber recommendation for men is 30g and for women is 25g. Most people think salad is enough fiber, but did you know 1 cup of shredded lettuce only has 1/2 gram of fiber? On the other hand, 1 cup of broccoli has 5g of fiber, and 1 cup of beans has an amazing 30g of fiber! If you are aiming for 30g per day and eat three meals per day, a good rule of thumb would be 10g per meal.


Whole foods are full of naturally occurring fiber, which is basically just structures that are resistant to our digestive enzymes. The term ‘whole foods’ applies to fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grains with minimal processing, and animal products with minimal processing. Whole grains, beans, fruits, and vegetables are all close to the state they were harvested in, which means they still contain all of the vitamins, minerals, fiber, and essential nutrients our bodies can utilize.


Prebiotics are compounds that, when fermented in the gut, produce specific changes in bacterial composition or activity, and support the growth of our normal commensal bacteria. These compounds are mostly carbohydrates that we cannot digest due to a lack of the proper enzymes, aka fiber! In general, fruits, vegetables, beans, and whole grains like wheat, oats, and barley are all good sources of prebiotic fibers.


One of my favorite recipes that helps fulfill the daily recommended fiber goal is the following skillet. This dish is a savory blend of white beans, garlic, sun dried tomatoes, and kale, sautéed in avocado oil. One serving has 16.5g of fiber, 21g of protein, and tastes delicious!


Adrienne Wilen is a Naturopathic Physician practicing at Federal Way Naturopathy and the creator of Biomi, a 10-week program helping people resolve common digestive complaints.

Learn more at MyBiomi.com.

Sun Dried Tomato, Kale and White Bean Skillet

(serves 4)

Ingredients:

  • 2 - 15 oz cans of white beans drained and rinsed
  • 3 oz sun dried tomatoes in oil
  • 1 Tbl apple cider vinegar
  • 1 Tbl avocado oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 6 oz fresh, chopped kale
  • ½ tsp dried basil
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 1 pinch crushed red pepper flakes
  • Pepper to taste


Directions:

Roughly chop the sun dried tomatoes. In a small bowl, combine apple cider vinegar, 2 tablespoons of oil from the sun dried tomatoes, and spices. Saute the garlic in avocado oil over medium heat for 1 minute. Add kale and 2 tablespoons of water to the garlic and cook until wilted. Add the drained beans and chopped sun dried tomatoes, cook until beans are heated through. Drizzle the dressing over the skillet and stir to combine. Serve warm.

26 Apr, 2024
Chronic and excessive stress can build over time and become harder for our bodies to adapt and cope. While men and women share many of the same stresses, studies show that women are more affected by high levels of stress than men. The most common symptoms of stress women experience are fatigue, irritability, sleep issues, lack of motivation, digestive challenges and nervousness. In addition, there are life experiences unique to women that bring their own set of stresses – namely pregnancy and motherhood. Let’s take a look at some effective traditional and modern remedies compounded by Redd*: Lactium® This patented, clinically studied ingredient is a unique bioactive peptide called α-casozepine. Peptides are short chains of amino acids. This particular peptide is also made naturally in babies tummies and creates that blissful peace babies experience when nursing. Lactium® has been clinically studied and proven to reduce perceived stress in women and promote restful sleep which improves women’s quality of life. Lactium® is a mom’s ally in any stressful situation. * Ginger Root Historically, Ginger Root has been cultivated and used in Traditional Chinese Herbalism and Ayurveda for over 5,000 years to support healthy blood flow to the limbs and support a calm, healthy digestive system.* Lemon Balm Lemon Balm has safely been used for centuries to support digestive health and emotional wellness. Traditionally, it has been used to soothe occasional restlessness, irritability, and nervousness.* B Vitamins B Vitamins play an important role in the production and regulation of our neurotransmitters, which play a role in promoting a positive mood for women and for pregnant moms, they are also important for a baby’s development.*
26 Apr, 2024
In today's fast-paced world, the pursuit of holistic wellness encompasses not only physical health but also mental and emotional wellbeing. Emerging research underscores the profound impact of diet on mental and emotional health, highlighting the interconnectedness of what we eat and how we feel. As we look into this intricate relationship, a deeper understanding emerges, revealing how the foods we consume can serve as powerful allies in nurturing both our minds and bodies.
By Barlean's 26 Apr, 2024
The scientific evidence is in—we all need Omega-3s. That's why they're called essential fatty acids. And, while there's no doubt that Omega-3s are critical for staying healthy, they cannot be made in the body. You must get them from your diet or supplements, but should you take flax oil or fish oil to get what you need?
26 Apr, 2024
It is time to dig into hearty spring salads that truly satisfy and nourish! Salad doesn't have to be a boring, endless sea of greens. From protein-packed bowls adorned with fresh vegetables and grains, to vibrant fruits balanced with savory flavors, each recipe is a celebration of abundance. Whether you're seeking a delicious meal or a rejuvenating side dish, these fantastic salads are sure to delight your senses. Grab a fork and dive into these satisfying and nutritious combinations!
By Terry Lemerond, Founder and President of EuroPharma, Inc. 25 Apr, 2024
When we talk about healthy aging for women, conversations tend to focus on menopause, hormones, and breast and bone health. While these are all important topics regarding women and aging, we can’t forget to look at some other crucial areas regarding a woman’s overall health and longevity. Heart health in particular is an important–but often sidelined–topic when it comes to women’s health.* While it can seem like we have no control over how well we age, there are vital steps a woman can take to do her best to ensure heart health throughout her lifetime. Focusing on a healthy diet and consistent exercise, while also managing mental and emotional well-being, are critical to maintaining heart health. There are also powerful supplements that women can incorporate into their daily health routines to support cardiovascular wellness and overall healthy aging.* Olive Extract EP20™ for Overall Healthy Aging* Nothing says healthy aging quite like the Mediterranean diet, full of lean proteins, healthy fats, and antioxidant-rich dietary staples. If you’re looking for a way to reap some of the benefits of the Mediterranean diet yourself, try Olive Extract EP20. This exciting new formula supports an array of healthy aging benefits, including immune function, balanced cholesterol levels, and overall cardiovascular health.*† The monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats in olives and olive oils provide many health benefits, but those aren’t the only healthy components that make up these healthy foods. Polyphenols and other compounds in olive fruits and leaves (including oleanolic acid, oleuropein, hydroxytyrosol, and alpha tocopherol) support healthy aging, cognitive function, and the cardiovascular system, plus protect against the risk of oxidative stress. Because Olive Extract EP20 delivers a full spectrum of olive fruit and leaf compounds in one concentrated supplement, it provides a convenient, consistent source of these nutrients daily.* Aronia Berry Complex™ for a Strong Heart* Another simple way to support heart health as you age is with Aronia Berry Complex. This product combines Aronia Berry Extract AB40™ with French Grape Seed Extract VX1® to deliver powerful antioxidant protection and support virtually every aspect of cardiovascular health.* Aronia berries by themselves have an incredible antioxidant ORAC value, outshining the benefits of many other berries, including strawberries, blueberries, and cranberries. But they also have a tart taste that many people don’t enjoy. In order to make aronia berries palatable, they’d need to be blended with a high quantity of sugar, which would diminish any health gains from the botanical. Additionally, with berries, your intake of compounds would vary greatly depending on when and where the berries were harvested. That’s why an aronia extract standardized for 40 percent polyphenols–like Aronia Berry Extract AB40–is a better choice. It provides a consistent level of beneficial compounds in a convenient form. The other ingredient in Aronia Berry Complex–French Grape Seed Extract VX1–features powerful health-promoting nutrients called oligomeric proanthocyanidins (OPCs) that support a wide range of health needs for women. These OPCs are small and easily absorbable, allowing them to deliver maximum benefits. Taken on a daily basis, this supplement supports weight management††, cholesterol balance†, focus and concentration, blood pressure health†, cellular protection^, and healthy immune function.*
By Eduardo Sztokbant, Associate Pranic Healer 19 Apr, 2024
I discovered Pranic Healing by chance, more than nine years ago in Brazil, where I’m originally from. As a successful software engineer for more than two decades, I had always been very skeptical about anything that was not palpable or fully endorsed by western science. After stumbling upon an article featuring a Harvard study on the benefits of meditation, I decided I had to give it a try. So, I reached out to this genius childhood friend of mine who simply told me to take a Pranic Healing Level 1 class, and my journey began. I registered without thinking and barely read what the class was about, so I had no idea what to expect of this weekend long work-shop. Perhaps some new age, handholding, “let’s get together and feel all right” kind of thing? It couldn’t be farther from that! In a Pranic Healing class the human energy anatomy is taught very methodically and with a high level of detail. We learn about the 11 major chakras (energy centers), their physical and psychological functions, plus practical and powerful no-touch hand movements to remove energy blockages and improve the quality of the energy flowing through a person’s body. Ultimately, a Pranic Healing session can lead to an accelerated rate of self-healing, substantially improving the quality of one’s health, both physically and emotionally. As cool as this may sound, my engineer’s mind instantly rejected it all. I even considered not returning for the second day of class, but there was something inside telling me to “finish what I had started”. Besides, on the second day we would learn the Meditation on Twin Hearts, my main goal from the very beginning.
27 Mar, 2024
By Jamie Cotter, Herbalist & Educator, WishGarden Herbs 27 Mar, 2024
For 45 years, the herbalists at WishGarden have made it our mission to enhance the relationship between people and plants. One of the most important aspects of that mission has always been helping people understand how to use herbs for the best results. As our owner, Catherine, says, “use strategy is a game changer for efficacy!” We’ve distilled herbal remedy usage down to three unique strategies that encompass what these plants and product do best. Of course, there is no one-size-fits-all when it comes to using herbs, so always listen to your body and consult a practitioner on what’s most appropriate for you.
27 Mar, 2024
Ever wonder what all those symbols on your favorite product mean? Messaging through symbols is a growing way for brands to quickly connect with customers over shared values. Symbols might be used to convey how something is grown or how the company is addressing environmental and social issues. Below, we explore what goes into several important certification and designation symbols, and why industry-leading Fungi Perfecti®—makers of Host Defense® Mushrooms™—is committed to the highest standards.
More Posts
Share by: